Using benchmarks or configuration guides in cybersecurity is important because they provide clear instructions on how to secure computer systems and networks effectively. These guidelines are like a set of best practices that help protect against common vulnerabilities and ensure that systems are set up securely. By following benchmarks, schools can reduce risks, meet industry standards, and keep their information safe from cyber threats.
Benchmarks and Guides
CIS Benchmarks
CIS Benchmarks, by the Center for Internet Security (CIS), are widely recognized best practices for securing computer systems, regularly updated to cover Windows, Linux, macOS, and cloud environments. Schools can use them to mitigate vulnerabilities and ensure compliance with industry standards.
NIST Checklist Program
The NIST Checklist Program offers security configuration checklists for software, OS, and devices, bolstering schools' security controls based on NIST's expertise. It helps organizations adopt best practices and secure their IT infrastructure effectively.
DOD Cyber Exchange (STIGs)
The DOD Cyber Exchange, by the U.S. Department of Defense, centers on Security Technical Implementation Guides (STIGs) - DISA's guidelines for securing software, OS, and devices. It acts as a central STIG repository, aiding DOD organizations in complying with cybersecurity requirements and implementing strong security controls.